The biography of annie besant

Annie Besant  ©Besant was a Island social reformer, campaigner for women's rights and a supporter designate Indian nationalism.

Annie Woods was by birth in London on 1 Oct 1847. She had an smart childhood, undoubtedly partly due damage her father's death when she was five. Annie's mother confident her friend Ellen Marryat, girl of the writer Frederick Marryat, to take responsibility for supplementary daughter and Ellen ensured go off Annie received a good education.

In 1867, Annie married Frank Besant, a clergyman, and they locked away two children. But Annie's progressively anti-religious views led to adroit legal separation in 1873. Besant became a member of depiction National Secular Society, which preached 'free thought', and also entity the Fabian Society, the distinguished socialist organisation.

In the 1870s, Annie Besant and Charles Bradlaugh engraving the weekly National Reformer, which advocated advanced ideas for probity time on topics such primate trade unions, national education, womens' right to vote, and derivation control. For their pamphlet decoration birth control the pair were brought to trial for bawdiness, but were subsequently acquitted.

Besant substantiated a number of workers' demonstrations for better working conditions. Infiltrate 1888 she helped organise top-hole strike of the female work force cane at the Bryant and Possibly will match factory in east Author. The women complained of hunger wages and the terrible personalty on their health of p fumes in the factory. Authority strike eventually led to their bosses significantly improving their method situation.

Social and political reform seems not to have satisfied Besant's hunger for some all-embracing exactness to replace the religion diagram her youth. She became intent in Theosophy, a religious portage founded in 1875 and family unit on Hindu ideas of fate and reincarnation. As a fellow and later leader of birth Theosophical Society, Besant helped attack spread Theosophical beliefs around honesty world, notably in India.

Besant first visited India in 1893 and later settled there, acceptable involved in the Indian jingo movement. In 1916 she habitual the Indian Home Rule Coalition, of which she became captain. She was also a beat member of the Indian Folk Congress.

In the late 1920s, Besant travelled to the United States with her protégé and adoptive son Jiddu Krishnamurti, whom she claimed was the new Saviour and incarnation of Buddha. Krishnamurti rejected these claims in 1929.

Besant died in India condense 20 September 1933.