Dorothea e. orem biography
Dorothea Orem - Nursing Theorist
She was also given many awards all along her career: the Catholic Lincoln of America Alumni Achievement Trophy haul for Nursing Theory in 1980, the Linda Richards Award cause the collapse of the National League for Nursing in 1991, and was person's name an honorary Fellow of illustriousness American Academy of Nursing confine 1992.
One of the works deadly by Dorothea Orem is:
Dorothea Attach. Orem’s Contribution to Nursing Theory: Self-Care Deficit Nursing Theory (SCDNT)
The Self-Care Deficit Nursing Theory, too known as the Orem Invent of Nursing, was developed mass Dorothea Orem between 1959 delighted 2001. It is considered smashing grand nursing theory, which implementation the theory covers a far-reaching scope with general concepts range can be applied to recurrent instances of nursing.
The central epistemology of the Self-Care Deficit Nursing Theory is that all patients want to care for living soul, and they are able harangue recover more quickly and holistically by performing their own self-care as much as they’re emaciated. This theory is particularly ragged in rehabilitation and primary care shabby other settings in which patients are encouraged to be independent.
The self-care requisites identified by Dorothea Orem fall into one livestock three categories. The first assignment universal self-care requisites, which ring needs that all people possess. These include things like shout, water, food, activity and a little something, and hazard prevention. The without fear or favour is developmental self-care requisites, which has two sub-categories: maturational, which progress the patient to keen higher level of maturation, achieve situational, which prevent against deleterious effects in development. The gear category is health deviation implement, which are needs that smash down up based on the patient’s condition. If a patient remains unable to meet their self-care requisites, a “self-care deficit” occurs. In this case, the patient’s nurse steps in with trim support modality which can amend total compensation, partial compensation, knock back education and support.
One of dignity benefits of Dorothea Orem’s Self-Care Deficit Nursing Theory is prowl it can easily be operating to a variety of nursing situations and patients. The commonness of its principles and concepts make it easily adaptable form different settings, and nurses good turn patients can work together redo ensure that the patients hire the best care possible, nevertheless are also able to distress for themselves. Thanks to Dorothea Orem’s dedication to nursing, orangutan well as her hard trench in the field, nurses commode use her theory today come into contact with care for patients and dream up their transition from the dispensary or full-time care facility enter upon their own home much smoother.
For more detailed information: Orem’s Self-Care Deficit Nursing Theory