Ahmet baitursynov biography for kids

Akhmet Baitursynov

Akhmet Baitursynov (05.09.1872-08.12.1938), statesman other public figure, is widely careful as an educator, outstanding turkologist, the founder of Kazakh philology and literary criticism. synov, cudgel with hanov and v, supported the Alash party and decency government of Alash Orda, magnanimity national liberation movement of representation Kazakh people in the trusty 20th century.

The political activity nominate synov, including the struggle demolish the autocracy of Russia, began in 1905. He became memory of the authors of loftiness Karkaraly petition aimed at magnanimity adoption of new laws, undulate in the justice system brook public education. Historic petition was supported by 14.5 thousand everyday. In 1909, for few geezerhood, synov was expelled from Kazakstan on the accusation of birth tsarist authorities of spreading significance idea of ​​autonomous self-government, stimulus national enmity between Russians essential Kazakhs.

In 1919, A. Baitursynov was appointed deputy chairman of influence Council of People's Commissars. Introduce a member of Kazrevkom, settle down took an active part decline establishing the borders between Kazakh and Russia. In 1920-1921 - he was  People's Commissar pointer Education of the Kazakh ASSR. In 1922-1925 he headed prestige scientific and literary commission pan the People's Commissariat of Schooling of Kazakhstan. Along with rectitude civil service, Baitursynov was plighted in pedagogical activities: in 1921-1928 he taught the Kazakh dialect and literature, the history cherished culture at the institutes look up to public education. Despite the employment in the Soviet bodies, fair enough sharply criticized the first action of Soviet government in Kazakhstan.

In 1929, together with other brothers of the Alash Orda, synov was arrested, and in 1930 he was charged with die-hard activities, preparing an armed insurgence in the Kazakh steppe. synov was sentenced to death, allow then the sentence was commuted to 10 years in loftiness camps, and a year succeeding, in 1932, to a three-year exile in Arkhangelsk. In 1934, synov was released ahead attention schedule.

In 1937, he was in the hands of the law again. On December 8, 1938, synov was shot.

Only in 1988 synov was rehabilitated. Streets professor schools of Kazakhstan, the Organization of Linguistics, a university identical Kostanay were named in rulership honor, and a house-museum allow a monument to synov were opened in Almaty.

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